IP Address News

Providing you with a single site about IP Addresses News and Usage

IP Address News - Providing you with a single site about IP Addresses News and Usage

ARIN 41 Public Policy Preview

Next week is the ARIN 41 meeting in Miami, FL.     Here is my look ahead at the policies being discussed at the meeting.  We will have five recommended draft policies and three draft policies to discuss during the meeting.  If you aren’t going to be there in person check out the remote participation options.

2017-3 Update to NPRM 3.6: Annual Whois POC Validation

Policy Summary: This recommended draft policy make changes to the requirements for managing POC (Point of Contact) records in the ARIN database.

Discussion: This policy is intended increase the accuracy of the WHOIS information by removing records and removing ARIN online services if records are not updated.  This policy was discussed at the last meeting in San Jose.  This policy seems to have struck the balance between encouraging updates and not removing excess data from the database.

2017-8 Amend the Definition of Community Network

Policy Summary: This recommended draft policy changes the definition and IPv6 policies of a community network in ARIN policy.

Discussion:  The community network policy in the ARIN region has been very rarely used.  This new definition attempts to redefine the policy and update the definition of community network such that additional organizations can qualify for small blocks of resources under the community networks policy.  This policy draft also allows community networks to ISP like services (e.g. the ability to create reassignment records for customers, but does not allow community networks to create reallocation records)

2017-10 Repeal of Immediate Need Policy

Policy Summary: This recommended draft policy removes the Immediate Need policy from the IPv4 section of the policy manual.

Discussion:  The immediate need section has not been used since ARIN’s IPv4 free pool has been exhausted.  Since ARIN cannot provide addresses within 30 days this policy is not longer operative.  By removing this policy section we are simplifying the IPv4 policy.

2017-12 Require New POC Validation Upon Reassignment

Policy Summary: This recommended draft policy requires that a POC be validated upon insertion into the ARIN database.

Discussion:  Under current policy an ISP can insert a Point of Contact (POC) record into the ARIN database without any “acceptance” by the POC.  This has led to situation where incorrect or undesired data is entered into the ARIN database for reassignment or reallocation records.  Often POCs would not know records have been inserted into the database until 1 year later when the POC is validated.  This policy requires that the POC be valid on insertion, and if the POC is not validated, then the insertion of the reassignment record is rejected by ARIN.

2017-13 Remove ARIN review requirements for large IPv4 Reassignments and Reallocations

Policy Summary: This recommended draft policy removes a requirement for ARIN to review large IPv4 reassignment or reallocation records when they are inserted into the ARIN database.

Discussion:  Under current policy ARIN must review and accept a large (/18 or /19 or larger) reassignment and reallocation records.  This requirement was to ensure that all ISP organizations were following RFC2050 requirements for downstream large assignments.  Since the free pool is now empty and it is unlikely ISPs will assign large blocks this policy is extra work by ARIN that is no longer needed.  Removal of this section is also a cleanup item to the ARIN IPv4 numbering policy.

2017-9 Clarification of Initial Block Size for IPv4 ISP transfers

2018-2 Clarification to ISP Initial Allocation and Permit Renumbering

2017-9 Policy Summary: This draft policy attempts to clarify a discrepancy between the IPv4 policy and the IPv4 transfer policy around initial ISP block size, by setting the initial ISP transfer blocks size to a /21.  (The current minimum is a /24).

2018-2 Policy Summary: This draft policy attempts to clarify a discrepancy between the IPv4 policy and the IPv4 transfer policy around initial ISP block size, by setting the initial ISP allocation size to a /24.  (The current minimum is a /21).

Discussion:  At the ARIN 40 the policy experience report noted a discrepancy in the policy on the initial ISP allocation size depending on if an ISP applied under the old IPv4 Allocation policy (section 4) or if they applied under the new IPv4 Transfer policy (section 8).  These two policies take the opposite approach to rectifying this discrepancy.

2018-1 Allow Inter-regional ASN transfers

Policy Summary: This draft policy would allow ARIN to transfer ASNs to another RIR.

Discussion:  APNIC and RIPE have adopted policy changes that would permit ASNs to be transferred between RIRs.  At this time we are not aware of any usage of the current interRIR ASN transfer policy.  It is understood that some organizations may wish to move or consolidate their resources in a different RIR and allowing ASN transfers would move toward this goal.  There appear to be some technical details that still need to be considered on how to record the transfers between the RIRs and how the IANA top-level ASN registry would or would not reflect the reallocation of an ASN to a different RIR.

ARIN 2017 Election 

ARIN is conducting their annual election and this year I’m up for reelection to the advisory council. Candidate speeches were earlier today at the meeting here in San Jose.  A copy of my comments are here (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZV3cGPd2ujg)

For those of you who are ARIN members I first of all urge you to vote and secondly I thank you for your vote.

As I did at the meeting today I’ll end with a haiku:

Uniqueness our goal

IP address to deploy

Route end to end

ARIN 40 Public Policy Preview

Next week is the ARIN 40 meeting in San Jose, CA.     Here is my look ahead at the policies being discussed at the meeting.  We will have five draft policies to discuss during the meeting.  This time there are no recommended drafts so no policies will be headed to last-call after this meeting.  If you aren’t going to be there in person check out the remote participation options.

2017-3 Update to NPRM 3.6: Annual Whois POC Validation

Policy Summary: This draft policy make changes to the requirements for managing POC (Point of Contact) records in the ARIN database.

Discussion: This policy is intended increase the accuracy of the WHOIS information by removing records and removing ARIN services if records are not updated.  This policy was discussed at the last meeting in New Orleans.  While this policy so far does not seem to have a lot of support the AC is using this policy draft as a tool to continue the needed discussion around making changes to improve the accuracy of WHOIS records.

2017-4 Remove Reciprocity Requirement for Inter-RIR Transfers

Policy Summary: This draft policy is intended to allow one-way Inter-RIR transfers to the smaller RIRs (AfriNIC & LacNIC).

Discussion: For a while various policies in AfriNIC and LacNIC have proposed one-way policies such that addresses could be transferred into these regions.  There is a feeling amongst those in the LacNIC and AfriNIC communities if they allow 2 way transfers, all their IPv4 addresses will just be lost to other regions with more money.  This policy was intended to allow those smaller RIRs to obtain additional addresses via transfer from the regions which have older legacy space address holdings.

2017-5 Improved IPv6 Registration Requirements

Policy Summary: This draft policy changes the WHOIS reassignment requirements for IPv6.

Discussion: The current policy for IPv6 WHOIS reassignments requires /64 records to be put into the ARIN database.  This does not mirror the current situation with /28’s being required for IPv4.  This policy seeks to make a new threshold of /47 or larger OR any block which will be announced separately.

2017-6 Improve Reciprocity Requirement for Inter-RIR Transfers

Policy Summary: This draft policy is intended to block Inter-RIR transfers to RIRs which do not have reciprocal two-way transfer agreements with their NIRs.

Discussion: Some regions (such as APNIC) have NIRs (National Internet Registries) where organizations within that country go to obtain Internet resources.  It is suggested that some regions do not have reciprocal needs-based transfer policies between the RIR & NIR, and thus one should prohibit transfers to these RIRs since they do not meet the current ARIN requirements of a “RIRs who agree to the transfer and share reciprocal, compatible, needs-based policies.”

2017-8 Amend the Definition of Community Network

Policy Summary: This draft policy changes the definition of a community network in ARIN policy.

Discussion:  The community network policy in the ARIN region has been very rarely used.  Since it has been so rarely used we have discussed if it should just be removed from the policy manual or if it should be updated such that more organizations and networks could qualify.  This new definition attempts to redefine the policy such that additional organizations can qualify for resources under the community networks policy.

RIRs sign new service level agreement with ICANN

On June 29th, 2016, the RIRs collectively signed the service level agreement (SLA) that has been negotiated with ICANN for the IANA services.  This SLA or contract was negotiated as part of the number community’s portion of the IANA transition away from a US government contact with ICANN.

The IETF defines the Internet protocols and parameters, and in doing so delegates a portion of the number resources (IPv4, IPV6 & ASNs) used in those protocols to the RIRs for management.

The final step in the transition, from the numbering community’s perspective,  is for the US government to allow the contact for the IANA services with ICANN to expire, sometime before Oct 1, 2017.  Once the transition is completed, the RIRs will have a contract as a group with ICANN to provide the top-level coordination of the IPv4, IPv6, and ASN IP number resources.

ICANN and Regional Internet Registries Sign SLA for the IANA Numbering Services